泰萬菌素對(duì)豬繁殖與呼吸綜合征的防控效果試驗

2022-04-20 10:44:04 張帥,劉媛,王邁,等 2022年第4期《中國(guó)動物檢疫》吧通

爲檢驗泰萬菌素對(duì)豬繁殖與呼吸綜合征(PRRS)的防控效山中果,用2種(zhǒng)泰萬菌素制品(A、B黑一)和黃芪多糖飼喂妊娠母豬,通過(guò)統計臨床生産指标、母豬和仔豬抗體水平、唱開病毒檢出率以及細胞因子IL-2、IFN-γ表達水平等,綜合一作評價泰萬菌素的PRRS防控效果。結果顯示:泰萬菌素的PRRS防控效果明顯優說離于黃芪多糖,其中泰萬菌素A、B組母豬的産健仔率由試驗前的84.98%一好分别提高到94.44%、91.89%,産弱胎、死胎筆對或木乃伊胎率相應降低;泰萬菌素A、B組母豬流産書坐率降低,體内抗體下降速率減緩,所産仔豬抗體穩定性和整齊度提高,母豬微章血液中的PRRS病原檢出率和濃度降低,IL-2表達水平下降海老,IFN-γ表達水平上升。結果林道表明,泰萬菌素可降低妊娠母豬因PRRS造成(chéng)的繁殖障礙吃讀率,同時(shí)可通過(guò)調控細胞因子水平增強機體免疫車分力,從而起(qǐ)到防控PRRS的作用。本研究爲PRRS防控提供了一討章種(zhǒng)新思路。

Evaluation of Prevention and C很吧ontrol Effect of Tylvalos車西in on PRRS

In order to evaluate the prevent麗飛ion and control票數 effect of tylva資裡losin on porcine reproduct章少ive and respiratory鐘麗 syndrome(PRRS),pregnant sows銀業 were fed with two kinds河議 of tylvalosin prod城姐ucts(A and B)and astragalus pol關術ysaccharide to comprehensively ev通好aluate the effect of tylvalosin by m議師eans of clinical production indicators,地你antibody levels in sows and pigle低她ts,virus detection rate and ex哥舊pression level of cytoki術畫nes IL-2 and IFN-γ. The results showe低報d that,compared 要電to astragalus polysac輛那charide,tylvalosin was more ef們開fective for PRRS,fo書家r groups tylvalosin A and B,the healthy睡好 litter rates of sows were increase可城d from 84.98%(p小要rior to evaluatio讀我n)to 94.44% and 91.89%,respectively工車,and the rates of weak fetu兒藍s,stillbirth or mummified fetus decrea還道sed accordingly;the abor技議tion rate decreased,the decline rate了理 of antibody level in vivo slowed do生師wn,the stability and uniformity of 裡慢antibody level in their piglet可能s increased,the detection rate and co媽紅ncentration of PRRS pathogens in s刀家ows' blood decreased,the expres車她sion level of IL-2 decreased,a請公nd that of IFN-γ increased. 醫火In conclusion,t現樂ylvalosin could reduce the reprodu劇靜ctive disorder caused by PRRS 唱鐘in pregnant sows,enhance也兒 immunity by regulating the level 微玩of cytokines,and consequently pr線學event and control PRRS. A 來聽new idea was thereby provided b行懂y the study for PRRS美和 prevention and control. 

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