爲了解福建省雞場圓圈病毒3型(GyV3)的流行及其VP2基因變異情況,2金著021年在南平市、龍岩市和福州市的36個可著雞場,采集365份疑似GyV3感染病雞廠去的腺胃樣(yàng)品,通過(guò窗姐)PCR進(jìn)行GyV3核酸檢測。結果顯示:共檢出GyV3核酸陽性55對市份,陽性檢出率爲15.06%。對(duì)5份GyV3陽性樣(月笑yàng)品進(jìn)行VP2基因序列分析發(fā)現,5份樣(yàng)品兵長的VP2基因核苷酸和推導氨基酸序列相似性分雨區别爲98.6%~99.9%和98.3%~100%,與參考株山東肉雞分離株SD我快AU-1和巴西家雞分離株核苷酸和推導氨基酸序列的相似性分别爲98.3%~99長飛.2%和97.5%~99.2%,均屬于Group A分支中的路呢GyV3小分支。結果表明:福建省雞場存在GyV3流行;其VP2基因遺傳序列少人穩定,可作爲GyV3感染流行病學海文(xué)監測的首選基因。本研究爲GyV3的後(hòu)續業媽研究提供了理論依據。
Etiological Detection of GyV3 in離可 Some Farms of Fujian Province開理 and Analysis on Its VP2 G些從ene
In order to investigate the prevalence男了 and VP2 gene variation of g劇問yrovirus 3(GyV3)in chick拍文en farms in Fujian Province in 2021,3來明65 suspected samples of 信資glandular stomach infected唱樂 with GyV3 were collect吃人ed from 36 farms in Nanping,Longyan門相 and Fuzhou cities to det都書ect GyV3 nucleic acid by PCR. T報生he results showed that 55 posi劇話tive samples were detected,w慢去ith a positive rate of 15.06%. It 東朋was found that,by sequence 道醫analysis of VP2 gene in 5 GyV3 positi姐農ve samples,their ho校頻mology of nucleotide and dedu信看ced amino acid sequence of VP2 gene 動爸were from 98.6% to 99.9% and 影兵98.3% to 100%,respective要個ly,from 98.3% to 99.2% and 97.5% to 9湖內9.2% with those of the reference Shan外筆dong broiler strain SDAU-1 and Braz對靜il domestic chicken strain,res姐月pectively,all of w對志hich belonged to the 車弟small branch of GyV3 in group A. 線金In conclusion,GyV3 was prevalent in t長風he farms across the province,and 國公stable genetic sequence was obse廠熱rved in its VP2 gene,which熱化 could be used as the first cho老學ice for epidemiological surveil愛身lance over GyV3 infection. 商時A theoretical basis was thereby pr北門ovided for future researches化子 on GyV3.
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